GEN 3  Services

GEN 3.5   Meteorological services

1.RESPONSIBLE AUTHORITY
The Meteorological Services for Civil Aviation are provided by the Forecasting Unit of the Department of Water Resources under the Ministry of fisheries and water Resources.
Postal Address:The Director Meteorological Forecasting Unit Department of Water Resources 7 Marina Parade Banjul The Gambia
Tel.:220 – 4472720 / 228216
Fax.:220 – 4472720 / 225009
Email:
AFS Address:GBYDYMYX
ICAO Standards, Recommended Practices and Procedures contained in the following documents are applied, with the exceptions (differences) noted hereunder:
Annex 3Meteorological Service for International Air Navigation.
Doc 7030Regional Supplementary Procedures.
2.AREA OF RESPONSIBILITY
Area meteorological watch is provided for the Banjul CTR on a H24 basis.
3.TYPES OF SERVICES PROVIDED
Personal briefing and consultation for flight crew members or their operators local repre-sentative is provided at the Meteorological Office of the Banjul International Airport.
Flight documentation is normally provided for international flights and comprises a significant weather chart, an upper wind and upper air temperature chart and the latest available aerodrome forecast for the destination and alternate aerodromes.
4.NOTIFICATION REQUIRED FROM OPERATORS
Notification from operators in respect of briefing, flight documentation, consultation and other meteorological information needed by them is normally required for all operations. Such notification should be received at least three (3) hours before the expected time of departure.
Unscheduled flights are handled on short notice.
5.OBSERVING SYSTEMS AND OPERATING PROCEDURES
Surface wind is measured by cup anemometers located at a lateral distance of 150 m from the runway centerline. Wind indicators are located in the airport meteorological station and in the air traffic control unit.
RVR observations are not normally made because horizontal visibility rarely falls below 1500m.
However, if the RVR falls below 1500m, the visi-bility is determined by using the distances between runway lights.
Cloud heights are normally estimated. If the cloud amount is significant and the cloud base very low, ceiling balloons are used to ensure accurate cloud base measurement.
Pending the availability of remote sensing equipment, the air temperature on the aero-drome is measured by thermometers.
Station level pressure is measured with a Kew Pattern Barometer.
6.AIRCRAFT REPORTS REQUIRED FROM OPERATORS
Pursuant to ICAO Annex 3, 5.3.1, the making and transmission of aircraft reports (AIREP) are required at the time of observation
7.SIGMET SERVICE
NIL
8.OTHER AUTOMATED MET SERVICES
NIL
9. METEOROLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS AND REPORTS
Name of station//Location indicatorType & frequency of observation / automatic observing equipmentTypes of MET reports & Supplementary information includedObservation System & Site(s)Hours of operationClimatological information
Banjul International Airport
GBYD
Special observation Hourly,
NIL
METAR
SPECI
QAM
Supplementary NIL
Cup anemometers adjacent to runway 14/32 touchdown zones
Visibility and cloud base estimated, balloons are available to measure low cloud base as required.
H24 1. Mean Maximum and Minimum Temperature
2.Mean Sea Level Pressure
3.Mean Humidity